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November 30th, 2000
New
Communication Tool: Regular Updates
Greetings
from the DNA Sample Collections Project Office. This is the first
of a regular series of updates designed to help keep all our partners
informed of the latest developments with the project and the DNA
Data Bank. These updates will be distributed electronically, in
WordPerfect and Word formats, to our list of regular contacts.
Please feel free to forward them to other audiences as you wish.
We will alternate these updates with the video conferences. Our
goal is to have some form of regular communication with all of
you, approximately every six weeks.
Your
Input Requested
We welcome your input for these updates. Please send us your questions,
comments, interesting cases, and any other material that you would
like to share with your DNA colleagues.
Statistics
As of November 6, 2000, the Data Bank had received a total of
1862 samples.
- Retroactive
samples : 130
- Retrospective
samples : 1267
- Prospective
samples : 465
- Samples
rejected : 49
- DNA Profiles
in crime scene index : 658
Rejected
Samples
Very few samples
have been rejected by the Data Bank so far. Those samples that
have been rejected have largely been due to administrative errors,
not the quality of the sample. The most common errors are:
- Fingerprints
not included on back of card (50% of total rejections!)
- Bar codes
mixed up
- Incorrect
order form from judge
- Training
kit used for actual sample collection
- Sample
collected for non-qualifying offence
While most
of these errors can be successfully resolved, it is a time-consuming
process. Please take care when processing DNA samples - the paperwork
counts! Take heart, however. When the national DNA data bank first
opened in Britain, they had a sample rejection rate of more than
36%. Our rejection rate is currently less than 3%.
Retroactive
Collections
Some concern
has been expressed about the speed at which Retroactive sample
requests are being processed by HQ. We have identified approximately
2100 convicted offenders across country who may qualify for Retroactive
DNA sample orders. It takes about 1½ days of staff time to process
the Form 44 and related documentation for each request. We have
brought in some additional resources to help us keep up with the
demand, and are now able to process about five per day. We currently
have approximately 700 "active" Form 44 packages. This means they
are in process, out in the field, or the samples have already
been taken and sent to the Data Bank. At this rate we expect to
meet our original target completion date of September 2002.
Retroactive
sample collection order requests will continue to be processed
a ccording to warrant expiry dates, with an emphasis on statutory
release dates. Our goal remains to collect as many retroactive
samples as possible before the affected offenders are released
into the community.
Crime
Scene Index
A national
policy on what kind of DNA samples will be eligible for inclusion
in the Crime Scene Index is in progress, and should be released
by the end of the year. The policy will take into account the
anticipated review of the legislation within the next five years.
Legal
Challenges
Please
keep us informed of any legal challenges to the collection process
which may arise in your area. At last count (mid-September) we
knew of at least seven challenges across the country.
Tracking
DNA Profiles on CPIC
You can now
query CPIC to see if a convicted offender has an existing DNA
profile in the Data Bank. Under the CNI category, enter the offender's
name and DOB. If a successful profile has been obtained and filed,
the following notice will appear: DNA ON KNOWN OFFENDER DATA BANK.
CPIC
Bulletins
We are investigating
the possibility of posting notice of unfulfilled retroactive DNA
sample orders on offender records in CPIC. This would alert an
arresting police force that a sample collection order is in effect,
and facilitate an investigating police force's tracking of the
file. We will keep you informed as more details become available.
Next
Update and National DNA Video Conference
The
next DNA update will be distributed the week of December 18, 2000.
Deadline for submissions is December 4, 2000. The next National
DNA Video Conference is tentatively scheduled for February 6th,
2001 at 11:30 EST. More details will be available soon.
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